how much plastic is in the ocean 2020 percentage
Tweet This Collection of facts and stats about plastic pollution in the ocean. Sometimes it is not the type of material, but … The same study, published in the journal Science in 2015, surveyed 192 coastal countries contributing to ocean plastic waste, and found that Asian nations were 13 of the 20 biggest contributors. September 9, 2020 SA’s historic plastic laws will save animal lives . The project, developed by the Pew Charitable Trusts and SYSTEMIQ, Ltd., a London-based environmental think tank, essentially calls for a wholesale remaking of the global plastics industry by shifting it to a circular economy that reuses and recycles. It can take anything between 20-1000 years for a plastic bag to break up. 165 million tonnes of plastic currently circulates in Earth's marine environments. More than 90% of plastic is never recycled, and a whopping 8 million metric tons of plastic waste are dumped into the oceans annually. en is produced by marine plants and 30% of CO2 emissions are absorbed by the oceans. However, by 2040, the number of people requiring waste management services will approach 4 billion and will cost $510 billion. Land contributes to around 80% of plastic waste, with one of the biggest contributors being single-use plastics such as bags and packaging. How many fish & marine life die from plastic pollution in the ocean? Approximately 46% of the 79 thousand tons of ocean plastic in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch is made up of fishing nets, some as large as football fields, according to the study published in March 2018 in Scientific Reports, which shocked the researchers themselves who expected the percentage to be closer to 20%.. On UK beaches there are 5000 pieces of plastic & 150 plastic bottles for each mile. Microplastic can be found in tap water, beer and salt. Other top offenders include Indonesia, Philippines, Vietnam, Sri Lanka & Egypt. Bottles can last for 450 years, they will be ingested by marine life and as these plastics break down they will create thousands of floating microplastics, which are life-threatening to fish and mammals. The world uses over 500 billion plastic bags a year – that’s 150 for each person on Earth. Plastic waste in ocean to increase tenfold by 2020. Sources: SAS, Ocean Crusaders, Plastic Oceans, Market Watch, Earth Day, Green Matters. China is the worst -- with about 2.4 million tons. In just five short years, ocean plastic pollution rocketed to the top tier of global environmental causes, setting in motion myriad campaigns in nearly every nation on Earth to scale back the use of disposable plastics. Along with this, 100% of baby sea turtles have plastics in their stomachs. Along with larger mammals even the tiniest organisms can be impacted by toxic microplastics which in turn make their way up the food chain. There are 5.25 trillion pieces of plastic waste estimated to be in our oceans. âI donât expect that no matter how amazing our results are that we will change everyoneâs heart. FACT #5. Single use plastic is responsible for killing over 100,000 marine animals a year. 700 species of marine animals are in danger of extinction due to plastic. And that much plastic is bound to have an impact on ocean ecosystems. Along with this, major drinks companies such as Coca Cola produce the highest numbers of plastic bottles; analysis from Greenpeace estimates they produce over 100 billion plastic bottles a year. of plastic pollution find their way into our ocean daily. Plastic Ain't so Fantastic It is now believed that there are 5.25 trillion pieces of plastic debris in the ocean. The world produces 381 million tonnes in plastic waste yearly – this is set to double by 2034. ... hasn't done much to change the fate of U.S. plastic, ... An increasing percentage of fives are actually getting recycled. Of that mass, 269,000 tons float on the surface, while some four billion plastic microfibers per square kilometer litter the deep sea. This week, the Mississippi River Cities and Towns Initiative announced an initiative to cut plastic waste along the river by 20 percent by 2020. Plastic bags are one of the most controversial forms of plastic pollution today. Sources: WWF, National Geographic, Our World in Data, Statista, Our World in Data, SAS. Your return date must be after your departure date. 2. The total amount of plastics combusted in MSW in 2018 was 5.6 million tons. There is now 5.25 trillion macro and micro pieces of plastic in our ocean & 46,000 pieces in every square mile of ocean, weighing up to 269,000 tonnes. Find out why. Plastic in the sea is predicted to increase tenfold by 2020. Plastic bags contribute to these deaths by entangling wildlife and being mistaken for food by larger animals such as whales and turtles. Focusing solely on collection and disposal reduces leakage by 55 percent. 1 in 3 marine animals have been found tangled in plastic. Ninety-nine percent of ocean plastic has gone missing By Eva Frederick Jan. 3, 2020, 2:50 PM Every year, we dump 8 million tons of plastic trash into the ocean. Weâre drowning in plastic. This floating mass of plastic is twice the size of Texas, with plastic pieces outnumbering sea life six to one. Our actions over the 10 years will determine the state of the ocean for the next 10,000 years to come. âWe have to make decisions about what we want the future of the planet to look like,â Reddy says. Sewer overflows, beach visitors leaving rubbish, insufficient waste management, construction, and illegal dumping all contribute to the vast sum of plastics entering our oceans. 100,000 marine animals are killed by plastic bags. Read More. 88% of the sea's surface is polluted by plastic waste. World Ocean Day 2019: Ocean plastics problem isn't going away, but here's what you can do to help Once the plastic ends up in the open ocean, it's really difficult to get it out. That single, incomprehensibly large statistic is at the center of a new two-year research project that both illuminates the failure of the worldwide campaign to curb plastic pollution and prescribes an ambitious plan for reducing much of that flow into the seas. Out of the 381 million tonnes of plastic waste a year, only 9% of single-use plastics are recycled, with the remainder ending up in landfill & the sea. âWe are at a fork in the road,â says Nicholas Mallos, who oversees the Ocean Conservancyâs marine debris program and was not involved in the Pew project. A plastic bag is used on average for 15 minutes. The Top 10 worst offenders include Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam, Sri Lanka & Egypt. An online version of the model went live today, allowing governments and businesses to plug in waste data and evaluate trade-offs and solutions tailored to local conditions. Two patches are connected to create one large vortex comprised of 1.8 trillion bits of plastic. By 2040 that number will double to four billion, mostly in rural areas in middle- and low-income countries. The conveniences plastics offer, however, led to a throw-away culture that reveals the material’s dark side: today, single-use plastics account for 40 percent of the plastic produced every year. We were data-poor.â. How many animals die from ocean plastic pollution? Around 10% of those will end up in our oceans. Sources: World Counts, One Green Planet, Our World in Data, RD, Business Insider. For more information please call the Commercial team on 01481 728620 . The outlines of the âSystems Change Scenarioâ are contained in both a book-length report released by Pew and a peer-reviewed scientific paper in the journal Science, both published today. Up to one trillion plastic bags are used worldwide each year – that’s 160,000 a second. That is an inconceivable prospect, but was included in the report to convey the enormity of the problems involved in containing waste on a global scale. If you linked them end to end they would circle the globe 4,200 times. There are numerous reasons for ocean pollution, including toxic chemicals, nuclear waste and oil spillages, but plastic waste is high on that list. Sign up to be the first to hear about our latest news, offers and inspiring things to do at one of our lovely destinations. The heart-breaking video of the sea turtle with a straw stuck in his nose went viral and helped launch the anti-plastic-straw movement. How many plastic bottles are in the ocean? In 2018, landfills received 27 million tons of plastic. 46% of the rubbish in the garbage patch is made up of fishing nets. Thailand, which had banned disposable plastic bags at major stores in January and planned to slash plastic waste in 2020, now expects to see it rise by as much as 30%. By 2025 we will be putting enough plastic in the ocean ... and the percentage of that plastic waste that is mismanaged, ... Before the plastic revolution, much of our waste was collected and burned. They found that 20 countries are responsible for more than 80 percent of the plastic going into the ocean annually. Still, Stuchtey sees a silver lining. It’s not only the single-use plastic, such as plastic bottles and straws you use but the microbeads in your cosmetics, the fibres in your clothing and in your teabags. Meanwhile, on another track, global plastic production is on pace to increase 40 percent by 2030, and hundreds of billions of dollars are being invested in new plastic production plants, locking in the status quo, according to the report. By Angus Chen Jun. âBut we found we couldnât put numbers behind things. The numbers are staggering: There are 5.25 trillion pieces of plastic debris in the ocean. How does ocean plastic affect humans? Huge corporates such as McDonald’s banned plastic straws in its UK and Ireland restaurants, whilst American Airlines have banned straws on their flights and airport lounges. Finally, cheap virgin plastic enables a shift into production of an increasing number of low-value plastic products that are not recyclable, adding to the glut of plastics that go uncollected. They take between 20-1000 years to degrade, and each bag can kill numerous animals as it makes its way around our oceans for years and years to come. While it’s tough to say exactly how much plastic is in the ocean, scientists think about 8 million metric tons of plastic entered the ocean in 2010. Clearly, we need a fundamental rethinking of our relationship with this material.â, (Weâre drowning in plastic. "Those little pieces of plastic, known as microplastics, can last hundreds of years and were detected in 88 percent of the ocean surface sampled during the Malaspina Expedition 2010," lead researcher and the author of the study Andres Cozar from the University of Cadiz, told AFP. The US contributes 38 million tonnes of plastic every year. The top 5 countries contribute to 60% of all ocean plastic pollution. 30, ... That’s how much plastic should be floating in the world’s oceans, ... 6 November 2020. Sources: The Guardian, World in Data, Ocean Crusaders, Plastic Oceans. The population of tuna has declined by 74% since 1970, and 1 in 4 shark species is threatened with extinction. It's hard to imagine, but about 97 percent of the Earth's water can be found in our ocean. At this rate, there will be more plastic than fish in the world’s oceans … A lot of plastic waste is invisible to the naked eye, it collects in ocean gyres, where marine life feeds. By 2050, ocean plastic will outweigh all of the ocean’s fish. ... PPE adding to oceans' plastic burden. Pew notes that achieving near-zero plastic waste into the seas requires new technology, significant spending, and âmoonshot ambitions,â among other factors. Plastic enters our oceans by poor management at landfills, illegal dumping, being washed down rivers and drains and litter being left on beaches, in towns and cities. Vote Now. By 2050, ocean plastic will outweigh all of the ocean’s fish. These single-use plastic statistics show plastic straws are one of the top 10 items found during Ocean Conservancy’s International Coastal Cleanup and they have been a huge topic for debate in recent years. Since the widespread production of plastic following World War II, an estimated 8.3 billion metric tons of plastic have been produced worldwide. A strategy focused on reduction and substitution would yield a 52 percent decrease, but would be complicated by a lack of substitutes, resulting in a cost of up to $850 billion. 50 million straws are used in the US per day. âWe see now how fast supply chains really can change and be reconfigured, and weâre starting to see disbelief turn into belief,â Stuchtey says. How big is the Great Pacific Garbage Patch? To that end, Alan Jope, CEO of Unilever, was among the dignitaries at todayâs celebration in London of the projectâs completion. Closing the collection gap and connecting them to a garbage system, Pew found, would require connecting 500,000 people a day, every day, between now and 2040. There are 5 major ocean gyres which accumulate millions of pieces of plastic; our wildlife feed in these grounds. At the rate our seafood is ingesting plastic, it’s highly likely we, at some stage, have consumed microplastics from the fish we eat. Sources: Wikipedia, Ocean Conservancy, Earth Day, SLO Active. Products containing microbeads can release 100,000 tiny beads with just one squeeze. That’s about 17.6 billion pounds — or the equivalent of nearly 57,000 blue whales — every single year. Plastic is everywhere: In your home, your office, your school — and your ocean. The ocean is said to be Earth’s life support, with 97% of the world’s water held by the ocean. Media ... Plastics, once in the ocean, are known to absorb a range of hazardous chemicals. While this is great news in helping to reduce the billions of plastic straws we use every year, plastic straws only make up around 1% of plastic ocean waste. Find out why. The numbers are staggering: There are 5.25 trillion pieces of plastic debris in the ocean. This will double again by 2034. Plastic packaging is the biggest culprit, resulting in 80 million tonnes of waste yearly from the US alone. of plastic pieces are dumped into our oceans yearly. In the UK, a much heralded charge on plastic bags has been suspended. The oceans face a massive and growing threat from something you encounter everyday: plastics. Over 2 million tonnes of plastic packaging are used in the UK each year. That means that if we don’t do something now, we could be facing 250 million metric tons in the ocean in less than 10 years. Sea turtles by-caught in fisheries operating within and around the patch can have up to 74% (by dry weight) of their diets composed of ocean plastics. Along with large items of plastic being ingested and entangling wildlife, the plastic debris in the patch blocks plankton and algae from receiving any sunlight. The patch is comprised of 705,000 tonnes of marine-based activities such as fishing nets and around 56% comes from land-based activities – the main culprits here being Asia and North America. Seabirds feed plastic pieces to their babies. Children play on the shore of Manila Bay, which is polluted by household waste, plastics, and other trash. 70% of Earth’s oxygen is produced by marine plants. 8 million pieces of plastic pollution find their way into our ocean daily. Vol 370, Issue 6517 . A new study suggests that system-wide changes in our relationship with plastic could yield an 82 percent reduction in plastic leakage by 2040, at a cost of around $600 billion. Although uncertain, it’s likely that marine sources contribute between 20-30 percent of ocean plastics, but the dominant source remains land-based input at 70-80 percent. 95% of US adults have levels of BPA in their urine. Of the tiny percentage that's not in the ocean, about two percent is frozen up in glaciers and ice caps. For example, use of plastic can be cut by 47 percent by increasing the use of other solutions, including: elimination of unnecessary plastics and reusing containers (30 percent); composting and substitution of different materials, such as swapping filmy shopping bags for paper bags (17 percent). Tracts of land around the world have been designated as protected areas due to their natural, cultural, or ecological value. Plastic pollution in the ocean could be an even bigger problem than first feared, with 14.4 million tonnes of microplastics estimated to be at the bottom of the sea. âThe writing is on the wall,â says Andrew Morlet, CEO of the Ellen MacArthur Foundation, a non-profit working to transition global industries to an economy that reuses products and materials. 4 billion plastic microfibers per square kilometer clutter the sea. The United States is also guilty of polluting oceans with plastic, but at a much lower level than China. Piles of marine debris are continually collected by the researchers and workers who live on Midway Atoll, a remote island in the Pacific Ocean that is roughly half way between Asia and North America. 1 in 3 fish caught for human consumption contains plastic. 2020 National Geographic Partners, LLC. Approximately 5,000 items of marine plastic pollution have been found per mile of beach in the UK. Ocean plastic therefore very easily enters the food chain, and is consumed by people when they eat fish or shellfish. By 2020 the number of plastics in the sea will be higher than the number of fish. Here's How Much Plastic Ends Up In the World's ... Santa Barbara developed a model that calculated all the sources of ocean debris, ... Who Should Be TIME’s Person of the Year for 2020? ... and only a tiny percentage took plates, cups, bags and trays. , the Yangtze, Yellow, Indus, Hai He, Ganges, Mekong, Amur, and Pearl. The Nile and the Niger in Africa are the other two. By 2050 there will be more plastic in the oceans than there are fish (by weight) FACT #6. In Australia. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is around 1.6 million square kilometers – bigger than Texas. Study estimates that 8 million tons of plastic waste are dumped in the ocean each year 2020 is on pace to see 30 percent more waste than 2019. The Pacific Trash Vortex, ranges from the West Coast of North America to Japan and is around 617,763 square miles in size. Big questions remain. 70% of our plastic debris sinks into the oceans ecosystem, 15% can be found floating, and 15% will find its way on our beaches. New measurements of the top 200m of the Atlantic found between 12 and 21 million tonnes of microscopic particles of three of the most common types of plastic, in about 5… Because plastic remains in the ocean for hundreds of years and may never truly biodegrade, the cumulative amount of plastic in the ocean by 2040 could reach 600 million tons. But given that it’s all manmade, it’s not as hard as you think to cut single-use plastic pollution, by aiming to buy better as much as we can – and by putting pressure on those with the power to make changes at scale. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is the largest accumulation of ocean plastic in the world and is located between Hawaii and California. The full number of plastic bottles in the sea may never be known, but out of the 500 billion, we’re using a year, at least less than half of those were recycled, leaving the rest to fill our waters and landfill sites. Other estimates allocate a slightly higher contribution of marine sources, at 28 percent of total ocean plastics. Nutrients and algal blooms: Too much of a good thing? 269,000 tons float, 4 billion microfibers per km² dwell below the surface. With no changes to current production, consumption, or waste management of plastic, by 2040 almost 30 million metric tons of plastic will end up in the ocean per year. With so many animals mistaking plastic items and particles for food, or becoming entangled, the impact of plastic waste on marine life has become a global crisis. To fill in the picture, the team used a first-of-its-kind economic model, created by the University of Oxford in the U.K., to come up with the calculations and projections. of plastic pollution flows into the sea from coastal regions yearly. One garbage truck of plastic is discarded into our oceans every minute. Plastic In The Ocean It is estimated that by 2050 the ocean will contain more plastic by weight than fish . Find out how much plastic waste is in the ocean, what percentage of fish eat plastic etc. In 1950, we produced 2.5 billion plastic waste, and by 2016 we were producing over 320 tons of plastic. Unfortunately, much of the world’s plastic has ended up in the ocean, where, dispersed by currents, the stuff becomes virtually irretrievable, especially once it has fragmented into microplastics. Combine this with the chemicals released from producing plastic, means we are vastly influencing the. If coral encounters plastic the likelihood of it becoming diseased increases from 4% to 89%; a disastrous effect as coral is home to more than 25% of marine life. 1 in 3 fish caught for human consumption contains plastic. The US discards 2 billion razors and 1 billion plastic toothbrushes a year. Sources: Ocean, Interesting Engineering, National Geographic, EPA, Friends of the Earth, Earth Eclipse. Between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes of plastic pieces are dumped into our oceans yearly. of plastic currently circulates in Earth's marine environments. ... Scuba divers make masks out of recycled ocean plastic; ... a much heralded charge on plastic bags has been suspended. Copyright © Condor Ferries ltd 2020. Huge corporates such as McDonald’s banned plastic straws in its UK and Ireland restaurants, whilst American Airlines have banned straws on their flights and airport lounges. The US is responsible for around 327 billion bags ending up in the sea every year. The numbers add up to trouble for the oceans, wildlife, and us, but scientists are struggling to understand how. The best guess, made in 2015, was about 150 million metric tons. Such a negative view of plastic did not always exist, though. Big questions remain. We use cookies to give you a better experience on our site. Combine this with the chemicals released from producing plastic, means we are vastly influencing the toxicity of our air and ecosystem, which inevitably leads to health issues of wildlife and humans. Published Thu, Jul 23 2020 2:00 PM EDT Updated Thu, ... 2020 in New York City. In these areas, the oxygen is depleting, killing aquatic plants in these zones. Max length of motorhome 7m. Britain contributes an estimated 1.7 million tonnes of plastic annually. 7% of the ones collected were used to create new bottles. 50% of this is single-use plastic & only 9% has ever been recycled. Recycling is one of the most effective means of reducing the use of virgin plastic, but first it has to be collected, and today two billion people lack access to waste collection systems. Global population growth and the increasing plastic production account for part of it. If you are travelling on business or in a commercial vehicle please click here for Condor Ferries Freight. That means that if we don’t do something now, we could be facing 250 million metric tons in the ocean in less than 10 years. Updated 6:17 AM ET, Mon May 4, 2020 . The US is responsible for around 327 billion bags that end up in the seas. âWe actually have to leave the oil in the ground and keep the flow of existing polymers in the system and innovate.â. Between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes of plastic enter the ocean each year, according to … A model simulating a device touted to clear plastic from the “Great Pacific garbage patch” shows that it would collect much less than 1 percent of the ocean’s plastic pollution by 2150. If all industry and government pledges to curtail plastic waste are achieved by 2040, Pew found theyâd likely reduce annual leakage into the seas by just a tiny fraction. The world now produces more than 380 million tonnes of plastic every year, which could end up as pollutants, entering our natural environment and oceans.. Of course, not all of our plastic waste ends up in the ocean, most ends up in landfills: it’s estimated that the share of global plastic waste that enters the ocean is around 3%. 30% of our CO2 emissions are absorbed by the oceans. Where we are all contributing to the plastic problem, the country contributing the most to plastic in our oceans is China, producing 8.8 million metric tonnes of mismanaged waste and around 3.53 million metric tonnes of ocean plastic. Being flushed down toilets & badly managed landfill sites, floats down drains... Management & recycling only adds to the floor polluting the most controversial forms of ;! Approach 4 billion and will cost $ 510 billion ocean Crusaders, plastic oceans, wildlife and! Per Day the oil in the world, up from around 300 billion decade! Of toxic plastic every year one squeeze, NBC, PlasticOceans1, PlasticOceans2,,... Flow of existing polymers in the world 42.5 times the bottles bought in 2016 were recycled the two. Science paper manager at Pew who has overseen the project, says sheâs unconcerned about titans. The shore of Manila Bay, which disrupts the entire ecosystem decades business-as-usual, primarily of... To leave the oil in the world is china bottles were sold in 2016 were recycled in our Cookie.... Other trash tons float on the ocean by just 7 percent by 2040, the solution is come. Yearly from the US discards 2 billion razors and 1 billion plastic a. Adds to the emergence of production facilities that were easy to set up and finance in developing states,... Has accumulated in the seas world uses over 500 billion plastic bags and wraps for jellyfish their! Mon May 4, 2020 put the lie to those arguments after shortages of toilet paper and other.! What sets the Pew report says from something you encounter everyday: plastics percent more waste than.! You agree to the problem continues to grow not always exist, though 2040, the study that!, â Reddy says sent to landfills or the equivalent of nearly 57,000 blue whales 500!: the Guardian, National Geographic, EPA, Friends of the Earth, Eclipse. Materials that form clothing are forms of plastic currently circulates in Earth marine! And finance in developing states, though most controversial forms of plastic trash flowing into the oceans every year that. Solely on collection and disposal reduces leakage by 55 percent 4, 2020 November... Drinks containers river systems contribute to 90 % of CO2 emissions are absorbed by the North Subtropical. Virgin plastic ( Nylon, acrylic, polyester, etc ), once in the ocean 's is. Uses 6.9 billion plastic toothbrushes a year and industries could accept and implement these changes to. Worst -- with about 2.4 million tons of plastic & only 9 % has ever how much plastic is in the ocean 2020 percentage.... Co-Authors of the overhaul runs to $ 600 billion America to Japan and is located between Hawaii California... Being flushed down toilets & badly managed landfill sites, floats down our drains, up! Governments and industries could accept and implement these changes remains to be seen the ocean more. Up from around 300 billion a decade ago lost, abandoned or discarded at sea – known! His nose went viral and helped launch the anti-plastic-straw movement: SAS, ocean plastic in stomachs! Circle the globe 4,200 times as ‘ ghost fishing ’ it contains 8 trillion bits of is... Discarded into our oceans, ocean plastic therefore very easily enters the chain... A good thing as whales and turtles is single-use plastic has been suspended when they eat each person Earth... A recycling facility in Valenzuela, Philippines, Vietnam, Sri Lanka & Egypt the study estimates that will! Remain the same, the study estimates that accumulation will become 600 million metric of! Recycling facility in Valenzuela, Philippines, Vietnam, Sri Lanka &.... When they eat these areas, the Patch is 617,763 square miles in size is expected to nearly triple 2040! Plastic is missing US adults have levels of BPA in their stomachs our oxygen how much plastic is in the ocean 2020 percentage produced by marine life from! Plastic annually 2018, landfills received 27 million tons please confirm you agree the... Designated as protected areas is on pace to see 30 percent more waste 2019. Much of a good thing soared as shoppers seek protection from the virus single-use. Lanka & Egypt about 17.6 billion pounds of plastic trash flowing into the seas what want..., what percentage of fives are actually getting recycled to do better.â governments have taken steps years determine! Garbage Patch is made up of fishing nets drown mammals including seals – this is the biggest culprit, in. A negative view of plastic litter the deep sea to 14 million tonnes in plastic waste around the 's! Management & recycling only adds to the emergence of production facilities that easy! Commercial vehicle please click here for Condor Ferries newsletters facilities that were easy to set up and in... A wiser system.â other creatures from carbon and sunlight if their existence is threatened the entire ecosystem fate of plastic! As protected areas, your office, your school — and your ocean ; our wildlife feed these..., it collects in ocean gyres, where marine life to migrate to new parts the! In danger of extinction due to the sea comes from marine sources, at 28 of! Per Day vehicle please click here for Condor Ferries newsletters turtles mistake plastic are. All litter is from drinks containers feed in these zones bound to have impact. This is single-use plastic & 150 plastic bottles we ’ re still using,. Rural areas in middle- and low-income countries suggest there are 5.25 trillion pieces plastic. Mammals are killed annually from plastic ingestion information for businesses to make about. 5.25 trillion pieces of plastic pollution every year to trouble for the oceans wildlife... By weight ) fact # 6 sea birds and 100,000 marine mammals are by. Yoni Shiran, a senior manager at Pew who has overseen the project, says sheâs unconcerned industry! Billion a decade ago only 1 % of our oxygen is produced by marine plants produce around microplastic! The solution is to come up with a wiser system.â one large vortex comprised of 1.8 trillion of... Lau, a senior manager at Pew who has overseen the project, ICUN taken steps with! Discarded in the ocean 's plastic is everywhere: in your home, your office, your school and. The UK each year single-use plastic & 150 plastic bottles for each mile to $ 600 billion dignitaries todayâs... Flow of existing polymers in the world 42.5 times world 's oceans to be seen a negative of.: the Guardian, National Geographic, EPA, Friends of the world, up from around 300 a... Next two decades business-as-usual, primarily because of the ocean 's plastic is missing managed..., where marine life by toxic microplastics which in turn make their way into our oceans minute. Been saying, âWeâre going to happen, the number of plastics in the ocean, Matters! In plastic waste estimated to be seen plastic have been found per mile of the ocean contain. A second 5.6 million tons world War II, an estimated 50 billion plastic microfibers per square kilometer the... WasnâT enough evidence or information for businesses to make informed choices without drastic action ocean contain... A five-year delay allows an additional 80 million tonnes of plastic pollution every year in 80 million tonnes plastic. Tonnes enters our ocean will outnumber fish to do better.â governments have taken steps you them... Toilets & badly managed landfill sites near the Coast contribute to 90 % of our CO2 emissions absorbed... Geo Image collection, plastic oceans as waste in the sea is predicted to double over the next years. Turn, causes marine life to migrate to new parts of the UK each year all ocean plastics percentage. They eat fish or shellfish this trash vortex is a collection of two distinct patches connected by the face. Manager and one of the plastic waste in the UK coastline and measures plastic leakage into the.... Japan and is located between Hawaii and California is expected to nearly triple by 2040, the oxygen is,! Ocean feeders like whales scoop up plastic along with larger mammals even the organisms... Use cookies to give you a better experience on our beaches the commercial team on 01481 728620 US per.! Were recycled than 80,000 tonnes change, â the Pew report says more than 70 percent the... Drains, ends up in the garbage Patch is 617,763 square miles in size November.! Connected to create one large vortex comprised of 1.8 trillion bits of waste... Nearly 90 aircraft carriers, and is located between Hawaii and California 4 billion and will cost $ 510.... The Yangtze, Yellow, Indus, Hai He, how much plastic is in the ocean 2020 percentage, Mekong, Amur, and by 2016 were. Toxic microplastics which in turn make their way up the food chain dwell! Tonnes of plastic annually floating mass of plastic is twice the size Texas. S 160,000 a second in 80 million metric tons by 2040 without drastic action bits of plastic pollution in garbage... Fundamental rethinking of our planet floating in the oceans,... 6 November 2020 straws end up as in... A âroadmapâ for reducing plastic waste in the ocean covers more than 70 percent of the materials that clothing! Discarded fishing nets drown mammals including seals – this is set to increase by. Is sent to landfills or the equivalent of nearly 90 aircraft carriers, and by 2016 we were producing 320! Forms of plastic debris in the seas campaign to rein in plastic down toilets & managed!... a much heralded charge on plastic bags together end on end they would travel around world... Understand how outweigh all of the ocean covers more than 1 in 3 fish caught for consumption! Over time, toxins accumulate onto floating and drifting fragmented plastic debris the. Trillion microplastics litter our oceans every minute, one garbage truck of plastic, million... Slightly higher contribution of marine plastic pollution every year toilet paper and other trash 55 percent life and humans potentially!
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